Tuesday, 27 August 2013

COMPUTER HARDWARE

COMPONENTS IN COMPUTER HARDWARE


  1. PROCESSOR
  2. MOTHERBOARD
  3. MEMORY
  4. ADAPTER CARD
  5. INPUT DEVICES
  6. OUTPUT DEVICES

PROCESSOR...


 -Processor  is an electronic component which process a lot of operations and instruction from users.
-Consist of 2 components which are Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU) and Control Unit (CU).
-CU carries out all basic instructions while ALU interprets and performs logical instructions which  include arithmetic operations
-CU and ALU work together in machine cycle:
  • FETCH- Process  of obtaining a program instruction or data from memory.
  • DECODE- Process of translating the instruction into signals the computer can execute.
  • EXECUTE- Process of carrying out the commands.
  • STORE- Writing result to memory.

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